The essence of the police. How to get a job in the police?

In Russia, the law enforcement system has been around for quite some time. During the reign of Peter I, the police already existed, which, in addition to its main purpose, was also involved in legislative reforms.

Sometimes police officers of that time took part in religious processions and ceremonies. What functions and responsibilities lie on the shoulders of modern police officers will become known if you read this article.

The word "police" appeared in ancient Greece, in our country this term was first used, starting in 1450.

Nowadays, work in the police is very honorable and in demand. Young boys and girls strive to get a job in order to protect the peace of citizens, solve crimes, participate in pursuits and re-educate “difficult” teenagers. Everyone who wants to wear a policeman's uniform needs to remember that this public service is associated with constant risk and danger. A true police officer must have strong moral convictions and a number of positive personal qualities.

Personal characteristics of the employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

If a person wants to become a police officer, he needs to familiarize himself with the requirements of the selection committee of the selected university. In addition to entrance exams, the applicant will have to develop personal qualities, such as:

1. Strict discipline during service.
2. Willingness to comply with orders from higher authorities.
3. Decency and honesty.
4. Willingness to endure all the hardships of the service, which include round-the-clock duty, urgent departure to work during the holidays or on the day off, if necessary.
5. Courage and dedication during the task.
6. The ability to convince people around.
7. Developed sense of duty to the country and people.
8. Responsibility and punctuality during the performance of duties during the period of service.
9. The ability to make decisions quickly and correctly, even in an emergency, when the life and health of people depends on it.
10. The ability to maintain self-control and calm in any situation.

In addition to the above qualities, the candidate must have a decent biography, good physical fitness. For boys over 18 years of age, a prerequisite for entering the police is military service in the armed forces. Only if you possess all these qualities, you can get a job in the Ministry of Internal Affairs to provide assistance to fellow citizens, to maintain law and order and adequately cope with the tasks.

Duties of law enforcement officers

This profession has a collective image. When planning to get a job in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, you should know that the work of police officers is as follows:

1. Constant communication with the local population from different walks of life.
2. Work with papers, continuous reporting.
3. Law enforcement in the streets.
4. Periodic training and exams. Knowledge of laws, as well as the ability to apply them.
5. Verification of documents from citizens.
6. Employee planning for higher work efficiency.
7. Arrest and delivery to the site of persons violating the rule of law or the law.

Advantages and disadvantages of work

Work in the police is quite complicated, however, there are advantages here. For example, the opportunity to build a career in public service, obtaining benefits and social guarantees. Also, employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are entitled to early retirement if desired.

The main disadvantage of internal organs is daily risk. It is also necessary to be prepared that not all citizens respect and adequately treat employees in a blue uniform, many do not hide their scornful attitude towards civil servants. That is why people with patience and patience should serve in the police.

Salary level

A number of factors affect the wages of people in uniform. In megacities, the level of salaries is much higher than in provincial towns. This can be explained by the fact that small cities do not have enough funds in the budget, so they try to save as much as possible on public sector employees.

A police officer in a large city with the rank of private, can count on a salary of around 45 thousand rubles. Officers receive up to 100 thousand rubles a month. This amount includes various allowances for the level of qualification, additional payment for length of service, etc.

People working with classified documents or doing particularly hard work get a decent premium on their salary. Moreover, the salary of the employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs is relatively small, it is about 15-25 thousand rubles. For example, in the United States, sheriffs receive about 150 thousand rubles, and this does not include allowances and bonuses.

How to become an officer

If you have finally decided to work in the police in a leadership position, you need to decide on the educational institution where you need to get the proper profile education. As a rule, a higher legal education is required to work in the Ministry of Internal Affairs. We list the most famous institutions in Russia for the training of highly qualified employees:

• Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation.
• North Caucasus University of federal significance.
• Moscow Financial Law Institute.
• Tambov Technical Institute.

Before you connect your life with work in the police, remember that for successful career growth and a decent salary you will have to undergo everyday stress, also be prepared to work according to irregular work schedules.

Despite all the difficulties, service in law enforcement remains very popular and necessary for society. Having obtained the necessary skills in the learning process, as well as the desire for self-improvement, you can achieve success in this field, becoming a real professional fighter against crime.

The profession of the precinct

The work of the local authorized police is not easy, because at any time of the day citizens can turn to him with questions and requests for help. The main task facing such a police officer is to keep abreast of everything that happens in the administrative section entrusted to him. He must cope with a number of tasks:

• protect the peace of citizens day and night;
• conduct preventive conversations with citizens who have previously committed crimes, as well as with other dysfunctional citizens who violate the law;
• search for criminals.

For candidates who dream of getting a job in the police precinct, very high demands are made. Firstly, a person must be completely healthy, and secondly, he must have a higher education in the field of jurisprudence. Many applicants are screened out during interviews, some police officers are transferred to other departments, because they are unable to withstand the load and volume of tasks received from higher authorities.

The district police officer must timely respond to citizens' appeals. To more quickly respond to complaints, employees are given business cell phones, whose phone number can be found at the police station.

District policemen are obliged to periodically make a detour on their site, meet people, conduct preventive conversations with adolescents, visit dysfunctional families, hand out memos and phone numbers of law enforcement agencies. During conversations with citizens, the district police officer needs to find a common language with each person, as well as make a favorable impression on him.

Police Positions for Ladies

Many women ask whether there is a police job for women. Without work experience, young ladies are accepted into a number of civilian positions. In the presence of higher education, as well as after passing a special training course, the girl can count on employment in the investigative committee or in the press service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Also, police work for women is in the subway. The service consists of shift duty at the station. The duties of the ladies in the form include checking documents with suspicious citizens, restoring law and order, preventing crimes in the area entrusted to them. As a rule, female police officers work in the subway on a shift schedule.

Requirements for ladies for a device in the Ministry of Internal Affairs

To serve in the police, a girl needs at least a secondary specialized education, a lack of criminal record, and also an age of 21 years. Women with a law degree in police work can count on an officer.

During the interview, women are more loyal than men. The fairer sex does not need to have special physical training, but they also need to undergo a medical examination, since serving in the police is hard work. Each employee must be in good health.

The device in the Ministry of Internal Affairs for young men after the army

Thousands of vacant positions in law enforcement agencies are opened in Russia annually. Young men can always count on working in the police after the army. Such applicants are readily accepted for the position of an ordinary employee. To do this in our time has become incredibly simple, because to submit an application it is enough to register on the portal of public services, and then on the site to respond to an open vacant position. To successfully enter the service, a young man will need to correctly compose a resume, which will reflect all the information about the person (education, work experience, period of military service). After some time, the future crime fighter should be contacted by phone, informing him of the place of the interview, as well as what documents will be required for employment.

Employment in the Ministry of Internal Affairs without military service

The Internet is often asked how to get a job in the police without military service. The regulations regarding the police do not indicate that all young people are required to serve before work in law enforcement agencies. However, many who wish to wear the uniform of a policeman are denied work in the absence of a military card with a mark on the passage of service.

The refusal is motivated by the fact that from the first day of service, police officers must be able to handle weapons, know the charter, have special combat training, and observe safety measures when handling special means of self-defense. A person who is not familiar with such skills will not be taken to law enforcement.

In most posts, a person will be required not only to serve in the military unit, but also to have a category of health status of the highest category A. This code means the complete absence of any restrictions during service. Even candidates who have successfully completed military service may experience problems when applying for service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, if doctors have established a health category of level B. This is due to the fact that the police regime is often abnormal, and an employee of this structure sometimes has to risk his life, protecting to track down and catch criminals. This will require excellent physical fitness and good health.

General requirements for employment

To be successfully employed by the police, a person must meet strict criteria:

1. Age from 18 to 35 years. If a citizen has already served in the internal affairs bodies, but for some reason quit, then the maximum age is increased to 50 years.
2. Knowledge and fluency in Russian.
3. The presence of education (secondary or higher).
4. Good physical fitness, lack of medical restrictions.

According to the law of the Russian Federation, any citizen can get into the police, regardless of gender, race, religion or other factors.

Who may be denied work

When applying for service in law enforcement agencies, you should be prepared that you need to go through a rigorous interview, collect an impressive package of documents, which will subsequently be carefully checked. Many candidates are screened out if they fall under the following criteria:

1. The candidate is not a citizen of the Russian Federation.
2. Those who want to serve in the Ministry of Internal Affairs have the right to permanent residence in another country.
3. A citizen has a criminal record. An exception can only be if the criminal act ceased to be such at the time of employment.
4. A person appears in a criminal case under investigation as a suspect in a crime.
5. The applicant is incompetent or partially incompetent.
6. When applying for a job, a citizen presented fake documents or provided false information about himself.
7. Refusal of the applicant to obtain admission to state secrets in the event that such a procedure is mandatory for service in the ranks of the police.

What documents will be needed for an interview

In order to successfully pass the interview and learn the essence of the work of the police yourself, you will need to collect an impressive package of documents, namely:

1. Statement. A sample of the filling is always located in the personnel department, in which the applicant will arrive for an interview.
2. Profile.
3. An autobiography, which must be compiled in accordance with the general rules of the workflow.
4. Diploma confirming the availability of education at the applicant.
5. Military ID (men only).
6. INN
7. Certificate of Income.
8. Workbook (if the candidate was officially employed).

Also, for the successful completion of the interview may require other additional documents.

Reviews about the service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs

The police reviews are mostly positive. People like that employees are provided with social guarantees, salaries are increased, various bonuses are paid. If an employee has graduated, then he can count on a quick promotion. The employees of law enforcement agencies have extended holidays, they are given a free form.

Despite all the advantages of serving in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, many employees in the reviews complain about irregular working hours. Sometimes they are called to work at night, the authorities have the right to interrupt the vacation of a subordinate and demand his appearance in the department.