career management

How to become a trucker in Russia without experience: tips

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How to become a trucker in Russia without experience: tips

Video: Trucking Tips For New Drivers 2024, May

Video: Trucking Tips For New Drivers 2024, May
Anonim

Without logistics, not a single state can live. The main task of this industry is the transportation of goods of various types and masses. In Russia, it falls on the shoulders of people with the profession of truckers. It is these citizens who every day in any weather and even on holidays cross the country along the highways to deliver goods and objects of various categories to their destination.

The profession has become popular since the beginning of the 90s of the last century. Although she herself appeared in America and Australia more than 100 years ago. Then, enterprising citizens offered services for the delivery to hard-to-reach places of goods of any category. Across the deserts and prairies, they quickly traveled on horse-drawn carts to cover distances on stagecoaches.

How to become a trucker in Russia without experience is a question that interests especially those who like to travel and spend time behind the wheel. Contrary to many opinions, this work is quite complicated and requires certain skills, responsibility, punctuality, as well as patience.

About the profession

Asking the question of how to become a trucker in Russia without experience, it should be understood that transportation can be at any distance. It all depends on the class of a heavy truck, as well as its route. Experienced drivers can drive not only around the country, but also go to other countries. Logistics at the international level makes it possible, if there are documents permitting entry into the territory of another state, to deliver goods and at the same time receive decent money.

As for the payment, it depends precisely on the length of service of the driver, his professional skills, the availability of the vehicle in ownership or rental, the category of the truck and the distance it follows. Based on this, you should immediately understand that having no experience and experience, the salary of a new employee will be lower.

In addition, companies will not trust particularly valuable goods to such drivers and put them on short routes. The trucker must show and prove himself. Responsibility and punctuality are the main qualities that any driver of this class should have. If the delivery dates are violated or the cargo is damaged, big problems can arise with the customer, which also affects the final salary of the driver himself.

Relevance of choice

Answering the question of how to become a trucker in Russia without experience, you should also understand the reasons for such a popular destination, and why many drivers choose it. The awareness of the choice of this type of work is primarily in the financial side. It is for drivers who have the appropriate categories and tolerances that the employer is willing to pay a salary that is much higher than the national average.

Drivers are many. Especially considered promising are citizens who have a technical education related to vehicle maintenance and mechanical engineering. For one flight, which lasts up to 20-25 days, such an employee can receive up to 100 thousand rubles. But such salaries are not available to everyone.

In addition, citizens who want to organize their own business often purchase heavy trucks with a lifting capacity of 8 tons or more. After that, they get a job for those who need constant transport logistics. As a result, being in the state, the employee receives a high income and free maintenance of his truck.

How popular are drivers

Also, when considering the issue of how to become a trucker in Russia without experience, it should be noted the interest in such personnel. On job sites, employers often post similar jobs. However, the main nuance is that with the development of the transport network and railway deliveries of goods, truckers are not always required for long flights. As economists of many organizations note, the cost of staffing such drivers when sending goods with them is much higher than shipping by train or plane.

In addition, the risk is higher that the cargo may be damaged or the delivery time will be violated. In this case, the losses will be borne by both parties. Therefore, basically the laid out proposals relate to short flights, the length of which is up to 1 thousand kilometers. This distance can be overcome in a maximum of 1-2 days, depending on the season, weight and type of cargo and weather conditions.

As a result, the trucker's income will be lower than that of those drivers who suppress the whole country in order to bring valuable cargo.

Features of choice

How to become a trucker in Russia and where to start is also worth considering. Many believe that everyone can become a driver of a heavy truck. However, in practice it turns out that not all drivers can cope with such a responsibility and load.

Only those who can cope with the machine in difficult situations choose this direction in their work. After all, there are often cases when a wagon weighing 12 tons begins to unfold on ice because of a slippery road. In addition, drivers traveling to the northern regions of the country, where frosts fall below minus 30 degrees and constantly sweeps roads, seriously risk life and health.

As a result, already after the first such flights, many novice workers believe that the risk with such a salary is unjustified. This is actually true. Many drivers have repeatedly been captured by the snow on the highway. As a result, they had to spend the night in a car and heat with the help of improvised means until the rescuers got to them.

What is needed for this

The question of what it takes to become a trucker in Russia is of interest to many. Especially young people want fast career growth and strive to get access to profitable, financially, vacancies as soon as possible. However, not all so simple. The first thing to do is to get driving license category C.

These are heavy vehicles. In addition, it is necessary to learn driving with trailers. The salary of a trucker driver depends on his professional skills and experience. After the coveted documents have been received, you should get a hand in the experience of driving at different distances.

The territory of the country is also unique in that it has different weather conditions. As a result, the employee must be able to drive heavy loads both in the heat and in severe frosts and snowstorms. Punctuality is proved in practice. To begin with, you will have to get a driver for short distances, since a new and young employee of a logistics company is unlikely to be given a difficult and expensive route over long distances.

Where to look for vacancies

Truckers on the roads of Russia receive advantageous offers through large logistics centers. Today, the need for cargo delivery has become stable. As a result of this, many firms turn to such centers separately to arrange delivery of objects without establishing their own structural unit.

In addition, future truckers can independently contact large companies that often use cargo delivery. They often require new specialists due to the dynamic expansion of staff and the growth of customers throughout the country. Especially relevant sets in large retail chains and wholesale.

Manufacturers also need transport logistics. They often post driver vacancies at different distances on classified sites. Many truckers become private owners of a heavy truck. After that, they offer their services individually. To search for customers, just post an ad on the job site.

Become an entrepreneur

A truck driver in Russia is in demand at any time. Whether it be a crisis in the country or an economic boom, the delivery of goods must be uninterrupted so that any structure works normally. Therefore, many entrepreneurial citizens become individual entrepreneurs. They receive their own licenses for travel and delivery of goods of various categories and offer their services to various companies of a commercial or industrial orientation.

A good experience is that many former drivers are organizing their own logistics agency. Thanks to him, they get good profits and contacts with large enterprises. However, this will require large costs in the form of the acquisition of heavy equipment and its maintenance.

Additionally, you must configure and communication. Professional communication is used for this, since mobile phones are not always profitable, and there may be no connection to certain areas. The frequency of truck drivers in Russia varies depending on the region. Many use common waves to keep in touch with each other, and in case of emergency, come to the aid of a colleague.

Design Nuances

Obtaining a category C driver’s license is a process that does not take much time. Another problem is the driving of a car having a long mass trailer. In some cities, entry fees will be required. In addition, fees were introduced by the state when traveling on public roads.

If it is necessary to deliver raw materials to the territory of a manufacturing enterprise, you will also need to obtain appropriate permits. Without them, the driver will not be able to get to the desired object. When transporting the cargo, the employee himself becomes a third party in the supply contract between the customer and the contractor. He is partially responsible for the cargo during its transportation along the entire length of the route. If it is proved that the goods were destroyed or damaged due to the driver himself, the logistics company will suffer losses and there will most likely be no wages.

Profitable routes

Truckers with cargo in Russia can earn over long distances. It is worth paying attention to the specifics of the transported object. For complex and long routes, the price for delivery will be higher. In addition, you can receive a profitable order subject to transportation of the object, which must be kept in certain conditions.

How much can you earn on cargo transportation in Russia

Truckers do not have a fixed income. The exception is drivers who are on the staff of the company. Usually their salary consists of several indicators. The coefficient of labor and wages is calculated from the duration of the trip, the complexity of the route, category of transport and type of cargo. Average earnings range from 40 to 80 thousand rubles per month. Truckers with extensive experience and their own equipment can receive twice as much.

Drivers reviews

How much truckers are paid in Russia is a question that many are interested in in the thematic forums. Due to the unstable economic situation, payment in the regions is always unstable.

Drivers themselves note that it is best to work in the summer, although those who fall under the scorching southern sun do not think so. A lot of positive feedback about traveling abroad when it is necessary to deliver goods to another country.