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Choosing a profession is a crucial step for every young person. If history, architectural monuments are attracted, you can choose a specialty related to them. What is the name of the profession of people restoring cultural monuments, and where can it be mastered?
Who are restorers
This is a specialist who is engaged in the restoration and preservation of historical and cultural objects. This profession appeared in the Middle Ages and was needed to give objects of art an attractive appearance. But over time, the main task of the restorer was to preserve the original appearance of the object.
Knowing the name of the profession of people restoring cultural monuments, it is worth sorting out the features of this specialty.
How the restorer works
The main task of a modern restorer is conservation. After the restoration or completion of chips, cracks or other damage will be made, it is necessary to carry out measures to preserve the object in this form for the longest possible time.
To do this, use:
- Chemical treatment.
- The optimum air humidity is determined.
- The right lighting is selected.
We can definitely say that restoration work and conservation are the main activities of such a specialist.
Before starting work, the restorer examines the object, determines the complexity of the damage, the material from which the work of art is made.
Restorer is not a simple profession. Each specialist works with certain objects. These can be architectural monuments, paintings, books and antique products from various materials. But very often the work is carried out in a team with historians and archaeologists; consultation of art historians, chemists and physicists may be required.
Methods of restoration
When choosing a specialty, it is not enough to know what the profession of people who restore cultural monuments is called. It’s worth understanding the principles of such an activity in order to determine whether it meets your desires and possibilities.
Modern restoration can be divided into two types.
- Scientific. It consists in the maximum preservation of the original appearance of the object of art, while traces of destruction will be noticeable. But people will see a picture or monument in the form in which they were created by the artist.
- Commercial. The main emphasis is on giving external attractiveness and renewing the functionality of the facility. Usually, such restoration is ordered by the owners of antiquities who intend to use them in their everyday lives. Such restoration is very similar to repair, but requires special skill.
Qualities that a specialist should possess
Restorer is a profession that not everyone can master. In order for the activity to be successful and enjoyable, it is necessary to possess the following qualities:
- perseverance and patience;
- mindfulness and ability to concentrate;
- respect for objects of art;
- desire to work with hands.
Training
You can get a specialty as a restorer in a higher educational institution or in an average professional. You can also master this science at the school. The level of acquired knowledge and skills depends on the choice of the institution.
In the process of training, the student receives information on restoration materials and techniques. It will take a lot of literature to read about works of art in order to understand how they were created.
So, knowing the name of the profession of people restoring cultural monuments, having understood the principles of their work, you can decide on the choice of specialty and educational institution. You need to connect your life with the profession that really suits you. Only in this case will it bring material and spiritual satisfaction.
