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The announcement of the invitation to work as a surveyor is currently quite popular. The fields of activity of these specialists are various, ranging from construction to navigation. The task is to accurately determine the coordinates on the earth’s surface, the heights of the points and apply them to the cartographic material.
The relevance of the profession
Many professions lose their relevance with the advent of new technological resources. Despite the appearance of satellites, the compilation of topographic maps for a particular site is possible only with the help of a surveyor. In this case, technology will only be a good helper. Studying a specific area of the terrain, a specialist will evaluate its characteristics in detail and objectively, and specialized equipment will give greater accuracy. Due to the fact that this work cannot be fully automated, the salary of a surveyor engineer is kept at a decent level.
The essence of the work of a surveyor
The specialty of a surveyor implies an engineer who has been trained and trained in specialized universities. His job is to apply to paper, and now electronic media is more often used, the exact coordinates of various objects on the ground, the location of objects according to design data. In other words, the relationship of cartographic data and the real location of the studied objects are investigated. The salary of the surveyor will depend on his specific type of activity.
Differences between Surveyors
Depending on the specific type of activity, surveyors are called surveyors, topographers, land surveyors, surveyors, cadastral engineers, etc. In practice, this happens to be one and the same person with several work skills.
Surveyor engineer works in the field of construction, compiles geo-bases. A topographer draws up topographic plans. The mine surveyor works in an enclosed space: a tunnel, a cave, etc. A land engineer or cadastral engineer is engaged in determining the boundaries of the land, that is, cadastral work. Everyone in the work has its own characteristics, techniques and devices.
Field of activity of the surveyor
Surveyor studies the area, compiles a geographical map, recommendations for construction companies, individuals and even utilities. For example, where it will be more favorable to erect an engineering structure or building. In the fuel industry, one can not do without a surveyor, he not only compiles topographic maps, but also finds the best place for drilling a well and monitors the general condition of the territory.
Surveyors are needed to solve issues related to navigation, exploring the bottom of reservoirs, laying highways, water channels and other means of communication. This specialty requires competent training of the future employee. The salary of a surveyor depends on qualifications and experience. An unprofessional specialist endangers the entire construction project and intelligence activities in general.
Scientific and technical progress in the field of geodetic works
The work of representatives of this specialty was greatly facilitated by the advent of modern equipment, which allows you to make measurements of any complexity and determine the necessary distances, without departing from the selected place, with high accuracy. Instruments used by surveyors (levels, lidar systems, tachometers, long-range meters) give only accurate readings, but all readings must be able to be correctly calibrated. Anyone who wishes can have the opportunity to improve their professionalism and gain new work skills through training courses.
Surveyor salary
What is the salary of a surveyor? The average monthly salary in a state organization is 15,000 rubles, but in a private company, a surveyor earns at least 30,000 rubles. Such organizations often employ specialists with no work experience, because the average salary of a surveyor varies from 40,000 rubles and above. Working on a rotational basis, the salary of a surveyor in Russia is an average of 90,000 rubles.
Many are interested in the income of a specialist in Moscow. The salary of a surveyor in Russia will depend not only on the company that carries out the work, but also on the place where they are carried out. It is logical that all kinds of allowances for work on a rotational basis in a desert, highland or dehydrated area, as well as “lifting”, and, of course, high wages in themselves, attract many to work in the provinces. Accordingly, the income of the surveyor there is greater than in the capital. Specialists with secondary specialized education can get a job as an assistant surveyor.
Specialists working in Moscow also have a considerable income. This is justified by the fact that quite large organizations that conduct construction, hydrological or other types of work often contact geodetic companies. The salary of a surveyor abroad reaches high rates.
Surveyor Responsibilities
The job requirements of a surveyor correspond to his high salary. The salary of a surveyor in Russia depends directly on high qualifications, an extensive knowledge base, and work experience. In addition, a person in this profession should have a number of qualities. Firstly, patience and physical endurance will be required, since often you have to work in regions with severe climatic conditions. Secondly, observation, analytical thinking and a good memory.
Such a specialist has many responsibilities, but the salary of a surveyor justifies all the responsibility and complexity of such work. For example, the salary of a surveyor in Russia with the highest qualifications and work experience ranges from 80,000 rubles.
Responsibilities of a Surveyor of the Highest Category
A surveyor of the highest category should be able to:
- Timely and efficiently organize the implementation of a complex of geodetic works, which should ensure full compliance with project documentation, all geometric parameters, coordinates and elevations of buildings and structures during construction and placement.
- Competently carry out methodological and technical management of work related to geodetic support in terms of the use of effective measurement tools and methods, as well as monitoring planning of field and office work, implementation of regulatory documents related to geodetic support and compliance with all requirements.
- To carry out constant monitoring of all geodetic work (maintaining a field log).
- Timely and efficiently monitor the shooting not only in open areas, but also in underground utilities, in trenches, etc. Supervise the execution and storage of geodetic documentation.
- Take part in the implementation of complex and responsible geodetic works.
- To record geodetic control and measurement tools, determine their need, organize departmental inspections and timely repairs.
- To control the work of the production line personnel, namely, to ensure the accuracy of the geometric parameters of a given project when erecting structures and buildings, to notify the organization’s leaders about the violation in the SNiP requirements and in the design documents for the given geometric parameters, to make errors in the journal.
- To improve production by introducing new methods and means of geodetic work.
- To be able to competently coordinate and organize work on geodetic support.
- To consider, as well as prepare projects for the production of geodetic work for approval.
- Lead in the development of long-term and annual plans.
- To carry out work in improving the methods and tools used in conducting geodetic works, to introduce new equipment.
- Keep the necessary reporting.
- Engage in the organization of advanced training for personnel of the geodetic service, train in production methods and conduct production training.
In addition, the surveyor must understand the exact sciences, have rich experience and be guided by logic. Of course, a good specialist must be able to competently work with his equipment.
Where to study as a surveyor
The average salary of a profession surveyor is 56,000 rubles. The minimum salary of a surveyor is 30,000 rubles. Accordingly, this specialty is quite relevant at present. Depending on the ability and desire, any person can take courses of surveyors or study at a university. In almost all regions of Russia there is an opportunity to study as a surveyor. Form of study can be part-time and full-time. Extension courses are also common. They allow you to increase your knowledge and skills in accordance with moving progress.
