Metallurgist (profession): pros and cons. Where to study and work?

There are many important and useful professions in the world. The metallurgical craft is just one of them. All the most important and interesting about the profession of metallurgist will be described in this article.

Who is a metallurgist?

A metallurgist is a person who produces metal. He does this by processing scrap metal or various rocks. Metallurgists are representatives of the most important craft. After all, it is it, as a rule, that provides the state economy well. High-quality specialists in the field of metallurgy are very much appreciated today.

However, do not confine yourself to the concept of "metallurgy". What kind of profession is this, who can work in this area for a person who has come to production? There are several specialties related to the metallurgical craft:

• Pourer. The representative of this specialty is engaged in liquid overflow of metal in special forms.
• Smelter. This person is engaged in melting metal. Moreover, the melting should be effective - because the smelter must know everything about how to most accurately melt a particular type of metal.
• Heater. A representative of this profession is required to prepare and heat the furnace for high-quality melting of metals.
• Blast furnace specialist. This person is obliged to promptly remove by-products from the furnace so that the quality of the metal does not decrease.

There are many other specialties in the field of metallurgy. But one thing must be said for sure: metallurgy is a very popular and important profession.

Profession history

Metallurgy is one of the oldest professions on earth.

Even primitive people tried to process metal in order to make it useful. Various metal tools were obtained much more efficiently and better than wooden or stone ones.

During the Bronze Age, metal was already smelting with might and main. Copper and tin ores were mixed with charcoal and sent to a cheese-kiln. Air was supplied to special furnace furnaces. As a result of all the actions, finished material was obtained from which various kinds of tools were made.

The real, universally recognized metallurgical craft appeared 6 thousand years ago in the Balkans. And since that time, this profession has been constantly expanding and modernizing. Metallurgist is a profession quite dangerous for human health. Therefore, not all go into this craft.

Where can I learn to be a metallurgist?

Where should one go to study in order to proudly call himself "metallurgist" in the future? This profession is quite important, so you need to approach the training responsibly.

To be able to find a job in the field of metallurgy, you must graduate from a university or at least a technical school. Here everything will depend on the chosen specialty, on the desire to climb up the career ladder. Also important is the choice of the enterprise in which a person would like to work in the future. If it is enough for the future metallurgist to be a simple steelworker, engineer or bucket, then you can safely go to study at a technical institution. And engineers and professional masters can be trained only by a higher educational institution.

Nevertheless, metallurgy is a fairly common profession. Getting a job in this specialty is very easy today. And, therefore, entering a university with good exam results should not be difficult.

Who is suitable for the metallurgical profession?

The profession of metallurgist is far from suitable for all people. After all, this is truly male, hard and responsible work.

It is worth mentioning about a large number of risks that arise due to many factors. This is a high temperature, and harmful impurities in the air, and heavy, sometimes even debilitating duties. Working with metal is very annoying to the human body. Metallurgists are much more likely than other people to have cancer and cardiovascular disease. That is why the profession in question is most suitable for strong, healthy and hardy people. Also, the metallurgist must be very attentive to various kinds of details. The hands of a person working with metal should be strong, firm and even dexterous. And it would not hurt the educated specialists to have excellent memory: after all, constant data on compositions, temperature and density will have to be remembered and kept in mind for a long time.

Thus, quite high professional requirements are imposed on metallurgists. And it is fully justified.

About the duties of a metallurgist

And what should a worker do, whose profession is metallurgy? What does a person with such a specialty need to do, what are his responsibilities? Here, everything directly depends on the specialty of the metallurgist. Simple workers have their own duties, more difficult and dangerous, which engineers and managers have. So, the list of duties of a simple, working metallurgist may include:

• metal spill in special forms;
• removal of unnecessary impurities from the furnace;
• heating metals in a furnace to a certain temperature;
• work with special, dangerous and complex equipment.

The working metallurgist also has many other specialties. But one thing must be said for sure: such a worker should be extremely accurate, careful and attentive.

The managers of metallurgists, or engineers, have the following responsibilities:

• the introduction of qualitatively new methods of melting metals;
• field inspection of metallurgical workers;

  

• process control, its effectiveness;
• reporting to superiors;
• equipment control.

Metallurgical engineers have other responsibilities. However, it is very important that the engineers are sociable, disciplined and emotionally stable.

Professional prospects metallurgist

Society and the state really need a profession such as metallurgy. A description of a metallurgical craft may take several volumes.

Indeed, the metallurgist has really many responsibilities, and all of them are very dangerous and difficult. That is why any employee of a metallurgical enterprise has the opportunity to climb the career ladder. So, with proper efforts, a simple steelworker can grow to the head of the workshop. Growing professionally, metallurgists increase their own income.

Simple metallurgical workers have the opportunity to increase their professional rank. In each specialty there are from 3 to 5 categories. The level of wages depends on each category. Having received the fifth rank, a worker in the metallurgical sphere has the opportunity to become a shift supervisor. And having received a higher education and becoming an engineer, a metallurgist can get the position of the head of the workshop and even the director of the plant.

Thus, quite a wide range of possibilities has absolutely any metallurgist. A profession is what a person gives his whole life to. And the metallurgical craft is no exception.

Demand for the profession of metallurgist

The metallurgical profession has always been and will be one of the most sought after. It is not difficult to find a job for a prepared person.

This is possibly due to the fact that any worker in the field of metallurgy has rather difficult working conditions. A graduate of a technical school or university receives a referral to a factory or enterprise from his educational institution. There is already a workplace for a person.

And how much do metallurgists get? Here everything depends, again, on the specialty and the region. However, the average salary in Russia is from 15 to 60 thousand rubles. The highest salaries are received by metallurgists in the Moscow and Leningrad regions.

Metallurgist is a very significant and important profession. After all, the economies of many countries, especially such as Ukraine and Russia, largely depend heavily on metallurgical production.

The disadvantages of the metallurgist profession

Each profession is somehow dangerous and difficult. It has many shortcomings and such as metallurgy, a profession. Photos of metallurgists at work can be seen below.

It is worth starting with the fact that not everyone will be advised by a doctor to go to work in the metallurgical specialty. If a person has problems with the cardiovascular or musculoskeletal system, breathing, eyesight or the psyche, then any medical institution will refuse to get a job. And all because any metallurgical specialty has many risks and dangers. A working metallurgist should be extremely careful and focused on his work, otherwise he may make a mistake. And mistakes at the metallurgical enterprise are extremely undesirable - because they can be fraught with severe injuries and burns. It is worth considering the fact that every minute in the metal smelting workshop greatly strains the human body. This is due to both high temperature and harmful substances in the air.

Thus, the profession in the field of metallurgy is not suitable for all people. Only a physically developed, healthy and strong person can cope with their professional duties.

Advantages of the metallurgical profession

Despite the large number of shortcomings in the work of the metallurgist, every year applicants simply storm universities and colleges, where metallurgical professionals are trained. What is the reason for this?

The thing is that the metallurgical profession has many advantages and advantages. These include:

• High profit payment. Metallurgists really earn a lot and well. But this is due to difficult working conditions.
• A large number of different specialties. A person can find any specialty in accordance with his preferences. And it really attracts many high school graduates.
• Kudos. Any metallurgist, in fact, provides the economy of his state. This is the prestige of the profession.
• Demand. Metal has always been and remains one of the most sought after materials. Accordingly, such a profession as a metallurgist will remain in demand.

"Who is this metallurgist?" - people may ask, and not suspecting that they do not know about one of the most important professions in the state. Being a metallurgist is truly prestigious and authoritative.