Car Inspector: Job Description

There are many professions in the railway sector. Some of them are well-known, such as a train driver, conductor or train commander. But there are also little-known, but no less significant specialties. Among them, the wagon inspector stands out, which is an important link in the safety chain on the railway.

The essence of the profession

The immediate duties of the employee include the technical inspection of the wagons before sending the train on the way. Many have seen people walking along the tracks and tapping the train. Using a special tool, the inspector analyzes the sound made by the parts. This way you can find the fault and fix it in a timely manner.

Among the main responsibilities that the inspector of cars performs, allocate:

• finding and troubleshooting wagons;
• repair of running and brake systems.

Given the importance of the health of the entire staff, we can conclude that the profession is necessary, and the work is responsible.

Due Duty

Each profession involves job description, which spells out the responsibilities that must be performed. The instruction of the inspector-repairman of cars has the following list:

1. The content of the tool with which problems are identified, its verification and preparation for operation.
2. Inspection of the train for malfunction and readiness for the next path.
3. Repair of the carriage of the carriage, its brake system, cardan drive, refrigeration unit, electrical equipment and heating without uncoupling the carriage.
4. Ensuring the safety of rolling stock during repair.
5. Maintenance of technical documentation, reports on malfunctions and troubleshooting.
6. Report on technical serviceability and availability of rolling stock.

The essence of the work carried out by the inspector of cars is to identify and eliminate possible failures that affect the safe movement of the train.

Requirements for Applicants

It may seem to a simple layman that a car is a simple device consisting of wheels and a body. However, this is not the case. In reality, rolling stock is a multi-stage technical mechanism that needs to be maintained in a technical condition.

Therefore, a number of requirements are presented to those who wish to learn mastery and get a job. You must be careful to notice the malfunction in time. In addition, you need to be careful and responsible.

Inspector-repairman of cars spends a lot of time on the street and deals with metal parts. Therefore, the candidate must be physically strong and have excellent health.

The profession involves identifying breakdowns of parts by their sound. Consequently, increased demands are placed on the hearing and vision of applicants. When undergoing mandatory medical examinations, the conclusion of a doctor - ENT and an ophthalmologist is crucial.

How to become a car inspector

Employment is possible after special training. The wagon inspector may have a secondary or primary vocational education.

During the training, students learn the devices and technical characteristics of wagons, both freight and intended for the carriage of passengers.

The training program includes the study of a variety of methods and rules for the repair of wagons, terms for troubleshooting and technical standards. In addition, it is important for the inspector to know how to protect the rolling stock during repair work and to maintain safety.

Errors in the operation of the equipment are eliminated without a release method. Therefore, the training program includes the study of types of cargo and the rules for interacting with it during maintenance and troubleshooting.

Where to get a profession

They teach professions in middle-level educational institutions. For example, the Moscow College of Railway Transport or the College of Railway Transport, also located in Moscow.

In addition, if the applicant already has any technical profession, he can take additional courses, which are agreed with Rostekhnadzor.

Courses contribute to the rapid mastery of the specialty and are in great demand, due to the increased demand and frequent offers of free vacancies.

The program is developed entirely based on non-technical documentation governing the work of the inspector, where the following are important:

• instruction of the inspector of cars;
• instruction on safety standards during operation;
• safety rules and standards adopted during the carriage of goods;
• instructions describing labor standards and labor protection;
• rules governing work at power plants.

After passing the exams, it is possible to start work, gradually increasing the rank.

Attractiveness of the profession

Car inspector is a rather interesting profession, which has its obvious advantages and some disadvantages. Some are attracted by the convenient schedule. Workers work day, night and then have two days off. Therefore, if desired, there is the possibility of part-time work.

For many, the decent wages and privileges that work on Russian Railways give are important. Depending on the category and region, the cash bonus ranges from 20,000 to 35,000, which in the face of economic instability is a good incentive. It is worth adding here all kinds of bonuses and payments without delay.

Work, of course, does not involve the use of a white shirt and requires physical effort. But according to old-timers, it’s not at all difficult if you thoroughly understand the intricacies and technical features of cars. It is important to know the safety standards for the prevention of problems and their identification.

The inspector of the wagons can always be recognized by the characteristic instrument in his hands, called the hammer, walkie-talkie and bag, where the templates are located. Moreover, he is necessarily dressed in a bright orange uniform for identification on the road.

Many are attracted by the romance associated with the railway, and a friendly team of like-minded people makes the work of a car inspector attractive for physically healthy people who want to devote their workdays to ensuring safety on the railway.